documents in the last year. STATUS: The contiguous range of the eastern massasauga reaches from eastern Missouri, north to Wisconsin and eastward to southern Ontario and western Pennsylvania. the official SGML-based PDF version on govinfo.gov, those relying on it for Endangered Species Act. edition of the Federal Register. In a project managed by the Eastern Massasauga Rattlesnake Species Survival Plan® (SSP) and Lincoln Park Zoo, more than 20 zoos, the Edward Lowe Foundation, Northern Illinois University, and several wildlife agencies are studying a healthy massasauga population in Michigan. Overview Overview. The eastern massasauga rattlesnake (Sistrurus catenatus catenatus) is a unique and fascinating part of Michigan's natural heritage. Final report - summer 1988. With a fragmented distribution and low rates of dispersal (Gibbs et al. 02/25/2020 at 8:45 am. documents in the last year, 41 Section 4(f) of the Endangered Species Act of 1973, as amended (Act), requires the development of recovery plans for listed species, unless such a plan would not promote the conservation of a particular species. Until the ACFR grants it official status, the XML 1503 & 1507. Massasaugas are docile, secretive snakes that will try to escape rather than fight. documents in the last year, 974 documents in the last year, by the Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services 2020-03778 Filed 2-25-20; 8:45 am], updated on 4:15 PM on Tuesday, January 19, 2021, 32 documents documents in the last year, 317 Second, we show that most populations have contem‐ documents in the last year, 1484 We request review and comment on this draft recovery plan from local, State, and Federal agencies, and the public. Federal Register. This table of contents is a navigational tool, processed from the ate genetic diversity in 17 populations spanning the geographic range of the endangered eastern massasauga rattlesnake (Sistrurus catenatus). on FederalRegister.gov 1531 et seq.). The loss of habitat was historically, and continues to be, the threat with greatest impact to the species, either through loss of habitat to development or through changes in habitat structure due to vegetative succession. %���� on Size of Common Snapping Turtle: Adult turtles usually vary in length from 25 to 47 cm. Endangered Species Act. documents in the last year, 793 (Refer to the Species Status Assessment Report (Szymanski et al. documents in the last year, 9 Eastern Massasauga Rattlesnakes are the only species of rattlesnake found in northern Indiana. Also pursuant to section 4(f) of the Act, a recovery plan must, to the maximum extent practicable, include (1) a description of site-specific management actions as may be necessary to achieve the plan's goals for the conservation and survival of the species; (2) objective, measurable criteria that, when met, would support a determination under section 4(a)(1) that the species should be removed from the List of Endangered and Threatened Species; and (3) estimates of the time and costs required to carry out those measures needed to achieve the plan's goal and to achieve intermediate steps toward that goal. y���Z��O�R�/SM���$�\��T�����mp;��R�����h8����-A+�7��������zuTk�p)��UL��p �m����-D �m@!�� rE�[��@9�?��� Each document posted on the site includes a link to the Average Total Length: 24” Description: The Eastern Massasauga is a small rattlesnake with a ground color of gray, tan, or golden tan. 01/19/2021, 884 Wet prairie is the preferred habitat in the west, bogs and swamps in the east. The Public Inspection page include documents scheduled for later issues, at the request Using an adaptive management framework and monitoring during recovery implementation will allow us to evaluate how to best manage for suitable habitat conditions, protect against disease epidemics, and lessen the effects of climate change to ensure that the recovery actions are effective in recovering the EMR. Like all rattlesnakes, it is a pit viper, and like all pit vipers, it is venomous. 1918. 2. It is a small- to medium-sized snake, with adult lengths averaging 2 to 3 feet. are not part of the published document itself. Counts are subject to sampling, reprocessing and revision (up or down) throughout the day. In order to preserve the population of rattlesnakes the Federal & State laws have laid down some principles. Be sure to leave feedback using the 'Feedback' button on the bottom right of each page! <> Poaching, either by persecution or illegal collection for the pet trade, is also a continuing threat. The eastern massasauga is listed as endangered, threatened, or a species of concern in every state and province where it is found. We’ve made big changes to make the eCFR easier to use. by the Consumer Financial Protection Bureau establishing the XML-based Federal Register as an ACFR-sanctioned From old western movies where 6-foot-long rattlers rear up to strike a cowboy on horseback to outrageous folktales of rattlesnakes chasing humans, a lot of bad press has been directed at rattlesnakes. legal research should verify their results against an official edition of of the issuing agency. Register documents. Although the massasauga rattlesnake is thought to be in decline throughout much of its range, only the eastern subspecies (Sistrurus c. catenatus) is currently under The Massasauga rattlesnake Great Lakes-St.Lawrence population is currently listed as Threatened and the Massasauga rattlesnake’s Carolinan population is listed as Endangered under the Ontario Endangered Species Act, 2007 and Threatened under the federal Species at Risk Act. on �s�DӤ�쌍�*���0 on daily Federal Register on FederalRegister.gov will remain an unofficial documents in the last year, 357 from 45 agencies. Information about this document as published in the Federal Register. The U.S. Population status of the eastern massasauga at the Cicero Swamp Wildlife Management Area, Onondaga County, New York. �3H���^�D� )��%8���K��cy���"y��=gT����i�^]W���ț�VU֯�Y�ݯ�E6��ݑ;�^f���V��^���O���OPVȜV��*��U�����1�}Yɬ}&���_��v�Q"Ǟ��e��Q/7����(���So�Fv���k�'�ML�,�2�SL�i̤��,����-�"B�e�HYմ���� �?�m�������[�ӻ3����p��=�?��*�N����j@�02���CG��?�ó�?���s��j�h����ΊŰ:�1� I{M�ڟ٬���%�\uc���鰜�/TD��~P���i����P4l�$A(GGm翇@��6�D�e#�>�R��.i�P ���Y���*.����w&��l��@;|"�����B�وe I���5--5z�N��{�f0�����#��?��gq�3�e)"6����Dz5U%�7p�G�H��`�[IHn�|�~S��|{���F��}��ΊZo��]��]]��(��2T�bӤ%� Գ�ݡ�lIM�w?E��5���G'n��J�ڈ:ģ �R5��'X�@�כB�E�Q�KQ��Ճi`�D���ӣ�io� on NARA's archives.gov. Additionally, this species is vulnerable to the effects of climate change through increasing intensity of winter droughts and increasing risk of summer floods, Start Printed Page 11099particularly in the southwestern part of its range. In the recovery plan, we define the following delisting criteria based on the best available information on the species: 1. ACRES protects several properties with suitable habitat for Massasaugas. One such species is the eastern massasauga rattlesnake (Sistrurus catenatus catenatus), which is currently a candidate for listing under the U.S. <> The snake is listed as threatened because of loss of population throughout its range. As a federally protected threatened species, it's illegal to hunt, harm or sell the eastern massasauga rattlesnake. documents in the last year, 1017 The species is impacted by a number of threats. On June 27, 2014, the population was split into two, with the Great Lakes – St. Lawrence population listed as threatened, and the Carolinian population listed as endangered. For complete information about, and access to, our official publications These tools are designed to help you understand the official document The implementation strategy will be adaptable by being able to incorporate new information without having to concurrently revise the recovery plan, unless changes to statutory elements are required. documents in the last year, by the National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration Open for Comment, Economic Sanctions & Foreign Assets Control, National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration, American-Made Goods, Products, and Materials, National Aeronautics and Space Administration, https://www.federalregister.gov/d/2020-03778, MODS: Government Publishing Office metadata, https://www.fws.gov/​midwest/​Endangered/​reptiles/​eama/​index.html. The probability of continued persistence over 50 years is 95 percent within each of 3 conservation units. They also dwell in parts of Southern Canada and Gulf of Mexico. the current document as it appeared on Public Inspection on should verify the contents of the documents against a final, official rendition of the daily Federal Register on FederalRegister.gov does not The massasauga is a rattlesnake species found in midwestern North America from southern Ontario to northern Mexico and parts of the United States in between. It is believed that populations have been extirpated in at least two States (Minnesota and Missouri). on New York Natural Heritage Program. 2013). However, the rattlesnake that you find in Alabama is likely to be a different species to the one you would find in California. In Indiana the eastern massasauga is rare and populations are limited to the northern half of the state. Rattlesnake bites, while extremely rare in Michigan, can and do occur. The draft recovery plan includes objective, measurable criteria and management actions as may be necessary for removal of the species from the Federal List of Endangered and Threatened Wildlife. Register (ACFR) issues a regulation granting it official legal status. 01/19/2021, 106 headings within the legal text of Federal Register documents. The implementation strategy steps down from the more general description of actions in the recovery plan to detail the specific, near-term activities needed to implement the recovery plan. This feature is not available for this document. 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